Cov kev ceev faj rau kev ntxuav cov khoom siv ua npias

1. Lub sijhawm ntxuav

Lub sijhawm ntxuav ntawm cov khoom siv ua npiasyog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Feem ntau hais lus, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ntxuav nws tam sim ntawd tom qab kawg ntawm kev tsim khoom kom tiv thaiv cov khoom seem ntawm npias kom tsis txhob raug kho thiab tso rau ntawm cov khoom siv, tsim cov nplai txheej uas nyuaj rau tshem tawm. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum, xws li thaum cov khoom siv yuav tsum tau hloov pauv ntau zaus, kho, thiab lwm yam, lub sijhawm ntawm ob qhov kev ntxuav sib ze yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 24 teev.

2. Txoj kev ntxuav

Cov txheej txheem ntxuav uas siv ntau rau cov khoom siv ua npias suav nrog kev ntxuav tes thiab kev ntxuav CIP. Ntawm lawv, kev ntxuav CIP yog ib txoj hauv kev siv ntau dua. Nws tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig ntxuav sai thiab zoo los ntawm kev kub siab, dej siab, kua ntxuav alkaline lossis acidic, thiab lwm yam. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev ntxuav CIP yuav tsum tau kho thiab ua kom zoo raws li hom khoom siv thiab cov xwm txheej tiag tiag.

3. Kev xaiv cov tshuaj ntxuav

Cov tshuaj ntxuav uas siv los ntxuav cov khoom siv ua npias kuj tseem ceeb heev. Feem ntau, kev xaiv cov tshuaj ntxuav yuav tsum raws li cov khoom siv sib txawv thiab cov xwm txheej siv. Rau qee cov txheej txheem cawv ib txwm muaj, cov tshuaj ntxuav uas siv feem ntau yog sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, thiab lwm yam. Rau qee cov khoom siv ua npias siab heev, kev siv cov tshuaj ntxuav acidic tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua.

4. Kev tua kab mob

Kev tua kab mob tom qab ntxuav cov khoom siv ua npias kuj tseem ceeb heev. Kev xaiv cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo raws li cov khoom siv thiab kev siv. Qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj cawv ntau thiab hydrogen peroxide tuaj yeem ua kom muaj kev tua kab mob zoo dua. Tib lub sijhawm, rau qee cov khoom siv raug, kev tua kab mob tshwj xeeb kuj tseem xav tau, xws li cov txheej txheem tua kab mob lub cev xws li ultraviolet rays thiab ozone.

5. Xaus Lus

Kev ntxuav cov khoom siv ua npias yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm npias thiab tiv thaiv kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov neeg siv khoom. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau lub sijhawm ntxuav cov khoom siv, cov txheej txheem, thiab kev xaiv cov tshuaj ntxuav. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tua kab mob ntawm cov khoom siv kuj tseem ceeb heev. Tsuas yog los ntawm kev ntxuav thiab tua kab mob kom huv si thiaj li muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab kev huv ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim npias.